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INDIA
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History |
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Sightseeing |
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MAP |
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Holiday |
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Tour |
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Hotel |
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Udaipur is the jewel of Mewar kingdom
ruled by the Sisodia dynasty for 1200 Years. The
foundation of the city has an interesting legend
associated with it. According to it, Maharana Udai
Singh, the founder, was hunting one day when he met a
holy man meditations on a hill overlooking the Lake
Pichhola. The hermit blessed the Maharana and advised
him to build a palace at this favorable located spot
with a fertile valley watered by the stream, a lake,
an agreeable altitude and an amphitheater of low
mountains. Maharana followed the advise of the hermit
and founded the city in 1559 A.D.
Reaching Udaipur
By Air
Udaipur is well connected to all the major cities
which includes Delhi, Mumbai, Calcutta, Jodhpur,
Jaipur.
By Bus
Rajasthan Roadways run very comfortable deluxe & air
conditioned buses from Jaipur, Delhi, Ahmedabad to
Udaipur. The roads are very good, and it takes around
8-9 hr. from Jaipur. You can also come by taxi from
Jaipur and Ahmedabad.
By Train
Udaipur is connected to many major cities of India.
There are daily trains from Delhi, Jaipur.The best
train between Delhi and Udaipur, the daily Chetak
Express. Trains take around 12 Hrs from Jaipur to
Udaipur.
Getting around
Udaipur has a reasonably good city bus service. Taxi
and auto - rickshaws are un metered. Udaipur is small
enough and vehicle traffic slow enough to make getting
around on a bicycle quite enjoyable. You can hire
bicycles all over town. RTDC and several private
companies offer daily tours of all the main sites.
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TOURIST PLACES |
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CITY PALACE |
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City Palace complex is
actually a conglomeration of buildings added by
various Maharanis, the palace manages to retain a
surprising uniformity of design. Building was started
by Maharana Udai Singh II . The palace is surmounted
by balconies, towers & cupolas and there are wonderful
views over the lake and the city from the upper
terrace.
Main entrance is from northern end through the Baripol
of 1600 and the Tripolia Gate of 1725 , with its eight
carved marble arches. It was once custom for Maharanis
to be weighed under the gate and their weight in gold
or silver distributed to the populace.
In Badi Chowk , the large rectangular courtyard
outside the museum, there are some shops selling
pricey handicrafts and a money exchange facility.
The main part of the palace is now preserved as the
City Palace Museum, housing a large and varied
collection of artefacts. Downstairs from the entrance
is an armoury section, sporting a collection of old
weapons including a lethal two-prolonged sword.
The Ganesh Deori is the entrance to the museum and
leads up to the Rajya Angan, or Royal courtyard , the
very spot where Udai Singh met the sage who told him
to found this city here. The rooms of the museum are
extravagantly decorated with mirrors , tiles and
paintings. In the Manak Mahal (Ruby Palace) there is
the exquisite glass and mirror work, while Krishna
Vilas has a remarkable collection of the
miniatures.Teh Moti Mahal has beautiful mirror work
and the Chini Mahal is covered in ornamental tiles.
The Surya Chopar has a huge ,ornamental sun-the symbol
of mewar dynasty, the origins of which are traced to
the sun. The Mor Chowk (Peacock Square) has beautiful
mosaics of the peacocks, the favourite Rajasthani
bird. In the Bari Mahal there is a fine central garden
with good views over the old city. More beautiful
paintings can be seen in the Zenana Mahal , which
opens onto Laxmi Chowk;there's a beautiful white
pavilion in the center of this square. Note the large
tiger catching cage near Zenana Mahal entrance ; a
helpless goat of buffalo would be tied up inside the
cage to lure the tiger in-gruesome.
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SAHELIYON KI BARI |
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Saheliyon ki badi, situated in the north of the city,
is well maintained, with fountains and kiosks, a
delightful lotus pool and marble elephants. There is
also a small museum here; of which the main attraction
are some stuffed cobras. |
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SURAJ GOKHADA |
The balcony of the sun, is where the Suryavanshi
Maharanas of Mewar presented themselves to the people
in time of trouble to restore their confidence. The
‘Mor Chowk’ known for its exquisite peacock mosaics in
glass and the ‘Chini Chitrashala’ noted for its blue
and white ceramics are other attractions in the
palace.
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PRATAP MEMORIAL |
Atop Moti Magri (Pearl Hill), overlooking Fateh Sagar,
is a statue of the Rajput hero Maharana Pratap, who
frequently defied Mughals, riding bravely on his
beloved horse Chetak. The path to the top traverses
some pleasant gardens including a Japanese rock
garden.
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GULAB BAGH |
A spectacular rose Garden laid out by Maharana Sajjan
Singh, is situated near the palace on east side of
Lake Pichhola. A library in the garden has a rare
collection of ancient handwritten manuscripts and
books.
Within the garden, there is a zoo where tigers,
leopards, chinkara and many wild animals and birds are
being kept.
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SAJJAN GARH |
Sajjan Garh, a former monsoon palace 1100 ft. high
above the surrounding and 3100 ft. from sea level, was
built by Maharana Sajjan Singh in 1884. The palace
looks its best during the rainy season. It offers a
panoramic overview of the city's lakes, palaces and
surrounding country side.
The hillside is thickly wooded and the former rulers
maintained this as a royal shooting preserve
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FATEH SAGAR |
Surrounded by a number of hills, Fateh Sagar was
originally built in 1678 by Maharana Jai singh, but it
was reconstructed by Maharana Fateh Singh after heavy
rains destroyed the dam.
It is an artificial lake. A canal links the two, via
Swaroop Sagar and Rang Sagar Lakes. A pleasant drive
winds along the east bank and in the middle of the
lake is Nehru Park, a popular garden island with a
boat shaped cafe. In dry years, you can walk there
otherwise you can catch a boat, from the bottom of
Moti Magri, to reach there.
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PICHOLA LAKE |
Beautiful Lake Pichola was enlarged by Maharaja Udai
Singh II after he founded the city. He built a masonry
dam, known as the Badipol, and the lake is now 4km
long and 3 km wide. Nevertheless, it remains fairly
shallow and can actually dry up - in severe droughts
it's possible to walk to Jagniwas and Jagmandir
island.
A handful of crocodiles are believed to inhabit the
more remote parts of the lake, near the inhabited
sections of the shore. The City Palace extends for a
long stretch along the east bank.
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JAGDISH TEMPLE |
Located only 150 m north of the entrance to the City
Palace, this fine Indo-Aryan Temple was built by
Maharana Jagat Singh in 1651 and enshrines a black
stone image of Vishnu as Jagannath, Lord of the
Universe. There is a brass image of the Garuda in a
shrine in front of the temple and steps up to the
temple are flanked by elephants.
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