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Rajasthan is one of the finest tourist destinations of India and has varied geographical feature. Rajasthan is located in the northwestern part of India. With an area of 342,239 sq km, Rajasthan is the largest state of India. Rajasthan is surrounded by Punjab to the north, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana to the northeast, Gujarat to the southwest, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast and Pakistan to the west. Jaipur is the capital city of Rajasthan.

The predominant geographic feature of Rajasthan is the Aravalli Range. The Aravalli range, one of the oldest mountain ranges of the world, runs from southwest to northwest of Rajasthan. Mount Abu nestles at the southwestern tip of the Aravalli range. The northwestern region of the state is sandy and infertile. Most of the northwestern region of the state is located in Thar Desert. Bikaner is the largest city located in the desert. The Thar Desert is sparsely populated. Godwar, Marwar and Shekhawati fall in the region of thorn scrub forest. The northwestern thorn scrub forest features less than 750 mm of an annual rainfall, above 45°C in summer and below 0°C in winter.

The southeastern region of Rajasthan is relatively more fertile than northwestern region. Vagad region in the southeast of Rajasthan is one of the wettest regions with thick forest. Mount Abu, a picturesque hill station, with Dilwar Temple is located along 1200 m high plateau.